SOCIAL WORK

期刊基本信息

期刊名称：SOCIAL WORK

期刊ISSN：0037-8046

期刊数据表：

SOCIAL WORK英文简介：

Social work is an academic discipline and profession that concerns itself with individuals, families, groups and communities in an effort to enhance social functioning and overall well-being.[1][2] Social functioning refers to the way in which people perform their social roles, and the structural institutions that are provided to sustain them.[3] Social work applies social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, political science, public health, community development, law, and economics, to engage with client systems, conduct assessments, and develop interventions to solve social and personal problems; and create social change. Social work practice is often divided into micro-work, which involves working directly with individuals or small groups; and macro-work, which involves working with communities, and within social policy, to create change on a larger scale.Social work developed in the 19th century, with roots in voluntary philanthropy and grassroots organizing.[4] However, the act of responding to social needs have existed long before then, primarily from private charities, and religious organizations. The effects of the Industrial Revolution and the Great Depression placed pressure on social work to become a more defined discipline.

SOCIAL WORK中文简介：

社会工作是一门与个人、家庭、团体和社区密切相关的学术学科和职业，旨在提高社会功能和整体福祉。【1】【2】社会功能是指人们履行社会角色的方式，以及为维持社会角色而提供的结构机构。【3】社会工作应用社会学、心理学、政治学、公共卫生、社区发展、法律和经济学等社会科学，参与客户系统，进行评估，并制定干预措施，以解决社会和个人问题；并创造社会变革。社会工作实践通常分为微观工作，直接与个人或小团体合作；宏观工作，包括与社区合作，以及在社会政策范围内，创造更大范围的变化。社会工作是在19世纪发展起来的，其根源在于自愿慈善和草根组织[4]然而，在很久以前就存在着回应社会需求的行为，主要来自私人慈善机构和宗教组织。工业革命和大萧条的影响给社会工作施加了压力，使其成为一门更为明确的学科。

SOCIAL WORK在线问答：